Getting your driver’s license in Ontario is more than just passing a test it’s a process designed to turn beginners into confident, responsible drivers. One of the most common points of confusion for new drivers is understanding the difference between G2 and G license.
Many drivers ask:
- Is G2 enough?
- Why is the G test harder?
- What happens if my G2 expires?
- Do I really need professional lessons?
This guide answers every major question and pain point about G License vs G2, so you know exactly where you stand, what’s next, and how to prepare properly.
Ontario’s Graduated Licensing System
Ontario uses a Graduated Licensing System (GLS) to reduce risk and improve road safety. Drivers progress through three stages:
- G1 – Learner stage (written test + supervised driving)
- G2 – Intermediate stage (solo driving with restrictions)
- G – Full licence (unrestricted driving)
For most drivers, the full process takes 20–24 months, though you have up to 5 years to complete it.
The system is designed to:
- Build skills gradually
- Reduce collisions among new drivers
- Ensure highway readiness before full privileges
What Is a G2 Licence?
The G2 licence is the second stage of Ontario’s graduated licensing and your first taste of real independence on the road.
What You Can Do With a G2
- Drive alone, without a supervising driver
- Drive day or night
- Drive on all Ontario roads, including 400-series highways
- Use your vehicle for work or school
For most people, this is when real confidence begins to develop.
G2 Restrictions You Must Know
Despite the freedom, G2 drivers still face important limits:
- Zero alcohol and cannabis tolerance
- Passenger restrictions for drivers aged 19 and under:
- First 6 months: only one passenger under 19 between midnight–5 a.m.
- After 6 months: up to three passengers under 19
- Seatbelt limit: only as many passengers as seatbelts
- License expiry: G2 is valid for 5 years total from G1 start if you don’t upgrade, you risk starting over
Who the G2 Is Best For
- New drivers building experience
- Students and young adults gaining independence
- Drivers not yet confident with highway traffic
What Is a Full G License?
The G licence is the final stage and represents full driving privileges in Ontario and across Canada.
What Changes When You Get a G
- No graduated restrictions
- No passenger or time-of-day limits
- Eligible for lower insurance premiums
- No more road tests (until senior renewal)
Once you earn your G, the graduated system is complete.
G Licence Rules & Legal Limits
- Legal BAC limit: 0.08%
- “Warn range”: 0.05%–0.08% (administrative penalties apply)
- Drivers 21 and under must still maintain zero alcohol
- Vehicle class limited to cars, vans, and small trucks
Why the G Licence Matters Long-Term
- Required for certain driving-related careers
- Strongly preferred by insurers
- Proof you can handle high-speed and complex traffic conditions
G2 vs G License:
| Feature | G2 Licence | G Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Road Test | City driving only | Full test incl. highway |
| Highway Driving (Exam) | Not tested | Required |
| Alcohol Limit | 0.00% | 0.08% (0.00% if under 21) |
| Passenger Restrictions | Yes (under 20) | None |
| Insurance Discounts | Limited | Widely available |
| Licence Validity | Must upgrade | Renewable |
| Driving Freedom | Partial | Full |
G2 Driving Test Explained (G1 Exit Test)
The G2 test evaluates basic, everyday driving skills not highway performance.
Skills Tested
- Left, right, and three-point turns
- Lane changes
- Parallel and roadside parking
- Intersection control
- Observation (mirrors + blind spots)
- Obeying signs and signals
Common Reasons People Fail the G2 Test
- Rolling stops
- Missed blind-spot checks
- Poor mirror usage
- Nervous braking or steering
How to Prepare Properly
- Practice full stops (3 seconds)
- Exaggerate mirror and shoulder checks
- Drive in real traffic, not empty streets
- Learn examiner expectations, not shortcuts
G Driving Test Explained
The G test is where many drivers struggle not because it’s unfair, but because it demands confidence and judgment.
What Makes the G Test Harder
- Highway merging at speed
- Lane discipline at high speeds
- Safe following distances
- Hazard anticipation
- Smooth exits and lane changes
What Examiners Look For
- Flow with traffic, not hesitation
- Proper spacing and speed control
- Calm decision-making under pressure
- Consistent observation habits
Why Most Drivers Fail the G Test
- Hesitating while merging
- Driving too slow on highways
- Inconsistent mirror checks
- Overthinking instead of reacting naturally
How Long Does It Take to Go From G1 to G?
- G1 → G2
- 8 months with MTO-approved BDE
- 12 months without BDE
- G2 → G
- Minimum 12 months
If your G2 expires, you may be required to retake tests or start over.
Insurance Impact: G2 vs G License
Insurance companies view license stages differently:
- G2 drivers
- Higher premiums
- Limited discounts
- G drivers
- Lower risk rating
- More discount eligibility
- Greater policy flexibility
A full G can significantly reduce long-term insurance costs.
G2 to G Tips for Different Drivers
1. Students: Build Highway Confidence and Night Driving Skills
Focus on gaining experience on highways and practicing nighttime driving during your G2 phase. This will make passing the G test smoother and safer.
2. Immigrants & New Canadians: Master Ontario Highway Rules
Learn the local rules, merging techniques, and driving etiquette on Ontario highways to ensure success when taking the G test.
3. Parents of Teens: Supervise Highway Practice for Safety and Savings
Encourage teens to practice highway and night driving under supervision. This helps them pass the G test confidently and can lower future insurance costs.
How Much Does It Cost to Get Your G1 or G2 in Ontario?
Getting your Ontario driver’s license involves a combination of MTO fees and optional driving courses, which help you prepare for your tests and gain confidence on the road. Here’s a breakdown:
1. G1 Licence Costs
- Knowledge Test & G1 Licence Fee (MTO): $158.75
- Includes written knowledge test and vision test.
- Beginner Driver Education Program (AZAN Driving School): $530.96 + HST
- MTO-approved course that helps new drivers learn safe driving habits and prepares you for your G2 test.
Total approximate cost with driving school: $615 – $700
2. G2 Licence Costs
- G2 Road Test Fee (MTO): $91.25
- G2 Road Test Course (AZAN Driving School): $190.04 + HST
- Includes in-car lessons and guidance to pass your G2 with confidence.
Total approximate cost with driving school: $280 – $300
3. Full G Licence Costs
- G Road Test Fee (MTO): $91.25
- G Road Test Course (AZAN Driving School): $203.45 + HST
- Ideal for drivers upgrading to a full G licence, with mock test practice and highway driving experience.
Total approximate cost with driving school: $295 – $310
Pro Tip: Taking an MTO-approved driving course like AZAN Driving School’s programs can shorten your waiting period between G1 and G2 and increase your chances of passing on the first try.
Driving Courses for G2 and G in Mississauga
At AZAN Driving School, we offer MTO-approved driving lessons in Mississauga for beginners, experienced drivers, and anyone preparing for their G2 or G tests. Our programs are designed to help you gain confidence, improve your skills, and pass your driving tests with ease.
Select a Program:
1. Beginner Driver Education Program
Perfect for new drivers starting from scratch. Learn safe driving habits, road rules, and practical skills to prepare for your G2 test.
Price: $530.96 + HST
View Course
2. G2 Road Test Course
Brush up on your driving techniques, master test routes, and get ready to pass your G2 test with confidence.
Car provided at local Drive Test Center
Price: $190.04 + HST
View Course
3. G Road Test Course
Ideal for experienced drivers looking to upgrade to a full G license. Includes in-car practice and mock test sessions.
Car provided at local Drive Test Center
Price: $203.45 + HST
View Course
4. Evaluation Lesson
For licensed drivers who want to rebuild confidence, improve observation, or get back on the road after a break.
View Course
Whether you are a student, new Canadian, or a parent guiding your teen, AZAN Driving School is here to support you every step of the way from G2 to full G license.
Frequently Ask Questions
Is G2 enough to drive on highways?
Yes. You can drive on all highways with a G2, but highway driving is not tested until the G exam.
Can I drive outside Ontario with a G2?
Legally yes, but some insurers impose restrictions.
Is the G test harder than G2?
Yes. It tests advanced skills, especially highway driving.
What happens if my G2 expires?
You may need to retake tests or restart the process.
Do I really need driving lessons?
Many failures come from bad habits learned informally. Professional instruction targets examiner expectations and real-world risks.
Can I drive on all highways with G2?
Yes, but highway driving is only formally tested on the G exam.
Can I take the G test before 12 months?
No, Ontario law requires a minimum 12-month G2 period. However, professional lessons can improve your readiness.
Does upgrading affect my insurance?
Yes. Passing the G test and holding a G license usually lowers insurance premiums, since insurers see you as a fully experienced driver.
What if I fail the G test?
You can retake the test. Consider additional driving lessons to improve weak areas before rebooking.
How to Pass Faster and Smarter
- Train with MTO-approved instructors
- Practice in test-like conditions
- Learn skills, not routes
- Drive during peak and off-peak traffic
- Focus on confidence, not memorization
Conclusion:
Think of your G2 as your learning phase and your G as proof of mastery. The goal isn’t just to pass — it’s to drive like you belong on the road.
Prepared drivers pass. Panicked drivers hesitate.
Take the time to train properly, sharpen your awareness, and approach your test with confidence. When you’re ready, book your exam and drive like you mean it.
